№1
1. He has just said something about it.
2. They have already learnt the rule.
3. I have not been to Minsk since last year.
№2
1. Have you ever played any musical instrument?
2. Who has just phoned you?
3. They have already had breakfast.
№3
1. He visited that place last year.
2. Have you ever spent your holidays in the Crimea?
3. I've never been to Moscow.
4. She was abroad five years ago.
№4
1. When they to entered the hall, the performance already begun.
2. They finished the translation by five o'clock.
3. Margaret was late for work. Her friend was surprised. She had never been late before.
4. He had come home by six o'clock yesterday.
№5
1. She looks fresh. She has had a rest.
2. It was dark when we have come home.
3. The growth of the power of the Cabinet is bringing about a fundamental change.
№6
1. Когда он вошел в зал, фильм уже начался − when he entered the hall, the film had already started.
2. Она прекрасно говорит по-английски − She speaks English perfectly.
3. Колумб открыл Америку в 1492 − Columbus discovered America in 1492.
№7
1. better;
2. cleverer
3. pretty
4. the sicker
№8
1. far – c) near
2. tall – e) short
3. cold – a) hot
№9
1. Она – моя младшая сестра − She's my little sister.
2. У меня такая же красивая собака, как у моего приятеля − I have the same beautiful dog as my friend.
3. Это более трудный текст, чем тот − This is a more difficult text than this.
4. Это самые дешевые туфли − These are the cheapest shoes
№10
1. Passengers mustn’t smoke in the no-smoking area.
2. Before getting on a plane you have to show your boarding card.
3. You needn’t shout, I'm not deaf.
4. The train should arrive in five minutes, we allowed to hurry up.
№11
1. – b
2. – e
3. – d
4. – h
5. – c
№12
1. You must put on your coat; it is cold outside.
2. She doesn't like noisy parties. She prefers to stay by herself.
3. We were waiting for the taxi to drive to the door.
4. Do you know the way of making good coffee?
№13
The Loch Ness Monster
The story of the Loch Ness monster begins in 1933 when it was seen for the first time. In the North of Scotland there is a lake, which contains one of the biggest mysteries of the 20th century. Since then it has been seen at least once every year and has been photographed many times. The first photograph was taken by a local man in November 1933. On one occasion, large brown eyes were seen and horns have been reported several times. The monster, however, has not been forgotten and will probably never be forgotten. It is known that it sometimes leaves the Loch. But the monster and its activities remain a mystery. For somewhere in the deep waters of Loch Ness a monster is hiding.
№15
1. Harvard University is the oldest and the largest university in the world – 1
Гарвардский университет − старейший и крупнейший университет в мире.
2. It became a chartered university in 1639 – 3
Он стал дипломированным университетом в 1639 году.
3. Harvard established an elective system for undergraduates during the presidency of Abbott. L. Lowell – 9
Гарвард установил выборочную систему для студентов во время президентства Эбботта. Л.Лоуэлла.
4. The Core Curriculum was designed to prepare well-educated specialists for the needs of the society – 10
Основная учебная программа была разработана для подготовки образованных специалистов во благо общества.
№16
1. The collage at first lacked substantial endowments and existed on gifts from individuals and the General Court.
− Did the collage at first lack substantial endowments and exist on gifts from individuals and the General Court? – общий
− What didn’t the collage have at first? – специальный
− Did the collage at first lack substantial endowments or not? – альтернативный
− The collage at first lacked substantial endowments and existed on gifts from individuals and the General Court, didn’t it? – разделительный
− Who lack substantial endowments and exist on gifts from individuals and the General Court? – вопрос к подлежащему
№17
1. When was this University founded?
University was founded in 1636 in Cambridge
2. Name some of notable alumni of Harvard.
There are some notable alumni of Harvard, such as Mather and Cotton Mather; William James; R.W. Emerson, Robert Frost etc.
3. Why was it named for John Harvard?
John Harvard was the first benefactor