Иностранный язык
БГТТК (Брестский государственный торгово-технологический колледж)
Контрольная
на тему: «Иностранный язык»
по дисциплине: «Иностранный язык»
2021
23.00 BYN
Иностранный язык
Тип работы: Контрольная
Дисциплина: Иностранный язык
Работа защищена на оценку "9" без доработок.
Уникальность свыше 40%.
Работа оформлена в соответствии с методическими указаниями учебного заведения.
Количество страниц - 3.
Поделиться
1. Перепишите предложения, раскрыв скобки, поставьте глагол в требуемом времени и залоге. Выпишите глаголы и укажите их видовременную форму.
2. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
3. Вставьте правильный предлог или послелог, где необходимо.
4. Вставьте правильное местоимение.
5. Прочитайте текст и письменно переведите 2-й абзац.
6. Письменно ответьте на вопросы по тексту.
1. Перепишите предложения, раскрыв скобки, поставьте глагол в требуемом времени и залоге. Выпишите глаголы и укажите их видовременную форму.
1. The children (stop) chattering as Miss Hughes (enter) the classroom. Then they (standup).
2. When I (start) practising as a physician 1 (live) in a small community on the east coast of Lake Huron.
3. I (give) you a lift to the station tomorrow if you (like).
4. Tropical fruits often (fly) to northern cities by jet.
5. At the party he (make) a speech. He (thank) all those who (support) him at that difficult moment of his life.
6. He (be) out of job for half a year already.
7. We had to go on holiday because our house (redecorate).
8. Economics (become) an increasingly popular course at the university in recent years.
Ответ
1. The children (stop) chattering as Miss Hughes (enter) the classroom. Then they (standup).
The children stopped chattering as Miss Hughes entered the classroom. Then they stood up.
stopped – past simple
enter – past simple
stood up – past simple
2. When I (start) practising as a physician 1 (live) in a small community on the east coast of Lake Huron.
When I started practicing as a physician I lived in a small community on the east coast of Lake Huron.
started – past simple
lived – past simple
3. I (give) you a lift to the station tomorrow if you (like).
I will give you a lift to the station tomorrow if you like.
will give - future simple
like - present simple
2. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
1. I have ... terrible cold and I am staying in ... bed today.
2. Paul spent half of his life in ... Far East.
3. ...Smiths had ... son and ... daughter. ... son was in ... Army and ... daughter was training to be ... teacher.
4. She was ... first woman to cross ... Atlantic in ... canoe.
5. I don't like ... milk in my coffee, and I take only ... little sugar.
6. ... person riding ... bicycle on ... sidewalk is ... hazard for... pedestrians.
Ответ
1. I have а terrible cold and I am staying in the bed today.
2. Paul spent half of his life in the Far East.
3. Вставьте правильный предлог или послелог, где необходимо.
1. Brian is well able to care (at, of, for) his younger brother.
2. He put (up, on, off) making a decision for as long as possible, but eventually he made (up, on, into) his mind and bought the car.
3. Will you turn (on, down, up) the music? Little Kitty is sleeping.
4. You must apologize (on, for, of) disturbing them.
5. He doesn't want to take part (at, on, in) any more conferences.
6. You must sew (in, on, up) those loose buttons.
7. A committee was set (in, up, of) to carry (away, out, in) the project.
Ответ
1. Brian is well able to care (at, of, for) his younger brother.
2. He put (up, on, off) making a decision for as long as possible, but eventually he made (up, on, into) his mind and bought the car.
3. Will you turn (on, down, up) the music? Little Kitty is sleeping.
4. Вставьте правильное местоимение.
1. There are too (much, many, plenty) mice in the barn.
2. She became (that, so, such) scared that she began to cry.
3. There isn't (many, a lot, much) room for so (many, plenty few) people.
4. There was (not, none, no) chance of escape.
5. I hate opera and they don't like it (too, neither, either).
6. (Either, Both, Neither) Joe or Lola writes the sports column (each, every, any) week.
Ответ
1. There are too (much, many, plenty) mice in the barn.
2. She became (that, so, such) scared that she began to cry.
5. Прочитайте текст и письменно переведите 2-й абзац.
BASIC INGREDIENTS OF THE U. S. ECONOMY
Every economic system tries to anticipate and then meet human needs through the production and distribution of goods and services. The economic system is the mechanism that brings together natural resources, the labor supply, technology and the necessary entrepreneurial and managerial talents. Although the type of economic system used by a nation is the result of political decision, is also in even larger part the result of historical experience that, over time, becomes a national culture.
The first ingredient of an economic system is the natural resources from which goods are produced. The United States is a land rich in mineral resources and fertile farm soil, together with a moderate climate, second, the amount of available labor helps to determine the health of an economy. Generally, the United States has been fortunate in having enough people to provide the labor necessary for a constantly expanding economy. Until shortly after world War I, most of these workers were either immigrants (or their immediate descendants) who came to America
fromEurope, or African Americans whose forebears were brought to the Americas as slaves, when too many laborers arrived to be absorbed on the East Coast, they could usually move on to farm land in the interior and be productively absorbed in that part of the economy.
Another factor in any economic system is the quality of available labor-how hard people is willing to work and how skilled they are. In the United States, the frontier demanded hard work, and the Protestant work ethic supported that demand. The strong emphasis is placed on education, including technical and vocational education, also contributed to America's economic success. Likewise the willingness to experiment, to change and to invest in technology was significant in a land that had prided itself on being a new experiment in freedom. But the existence of abundantnatural resources and a skillfull and willing labor force accounts for only part of the structure of an economic system. The resources must be directed as efficiently as possible into the areas where they will be most productive, in the American economy, managers of enterprises responding to signals from markets perform this function.
Ответ
Первым ингредиентом экономической системы являются природные ресурсы, из которых производятся товары. Соединенные Штаты - это земля, богатая полезными ископаемыми и плодородной сельскохозяйственной почвой, в сочетании с умеренным климатом, во-вторых, количество доступной рабочей силы помогает определить здоровье экономики. В целом Соединенным Штатам посчастливилось иметь достаточно людей, чтобы обеспечить рабочую силу, необходимую для постоянно растущей экономики.
6. Письменно ответьте на вопросы по тексту.
1. What are basic ingredients of the US?
2. What does the strong emphasis place on in the US?
3. What determines the health of the economy?
Ответ
1. The first ingredient of an economic system is the natural resources from which goods are produced.
Another factor is the quality of available labor-how hard people is willing to work and how skilled they are.
Or simple:
The basic ingredients of an economic system is the natural resources and the quality of available labor-how hard people.
Работа защищена на оценку "9" без доработок.
Уникальность свыше 40%.
Работа оформлена в соответствии с методическими указаниями учебного заведения.
Количество страниц - 3.
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